ZM's Fletch, Vaughan & Hayley: Fletch, Vaughan & Hayley's Fact of the Day (of the Week!) - Ancient Rome Week!
NZME 9/28/23 - Episode Page - 22m - PDF Transcript
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And welcome to Fact of the Day of the Week. Emperor Vaughn Caesar deans to give us a walking
tour through the history of ancient Roman society. It's time for…
Today's A Fact of the Day is the first day in Ancient Rome Week.
It's Ancient Rome Week at Fact of the Day because everybody's always talking about the
ancient Roman Empire. How many always think of ancient Rome at least once a week.
And now that it's been brought to our attention that we do think about it,
I'm thinking about it even more than I would normally. I had a video of ancient aqueducts
pop up the other day and I was like, this is amazing. This was ages ago. How did they know
all of this? Phenomenal engineering. Well, now I've gone for weird stuff that they did in the
Roman Empire. Yeah, good. For this week's Fact of the Week theme, the ancient Roman Empire.
Today's Fact of the Day is charioteers, people that drove chariots and gladiators,
drank an energy drink made of goat dung and vinegar.
What? Yeah. Goodness. I know. Red Bull gives you wings. Goat dung gives you speed.
Apparently. Yeah. Was it like some kind of like gut combutory drink?
Well, according to fermented somehow. Pliny the elder, who was a Roman
author, naturalist and natural philosopher, goat dung could be used not only for patching up wounds
in the case of an emergency, like a poultice, but also mixed with vinegar to make an energy drink.
Yeah. Yeah, gross. The best dung was collected in spring when the grass that they were reading
was the newest new growth, full of the nutrients that came with spring and dried out and then
powdered and mixed with vinegar and could be drunk. And this also was by Nero, the emperor of
Rome at one stage. Nero drank it because it gave him extra strength and speed in the tegarium,
which was like an equestrian training place for like war, equestrian, not like a sandy square
where a horse goes clip, clop, clip, clop. Yeah. Okay. Nowadays, like it was a far more war adjacent
training. So there's something to think about if you're tucking into your monster energy drink or
Red Bull or V or whatever you're doing, you could just be making your own. I've got a couple of
goats. It is spring. Join me at the upcoming CUMU summer markets. I think I would have
shut down by the council health department. Do you reckon if you keep that up? Because
I didn't prepare it in a commercial kitchen. Great point. I will take it to a commercial
kitchen and dry it out and mix it with vinegar. So today's was basically like the Roman equivalent
of a wellness influencer. Yeah. Well, my dogs love it. Are they Roman? Possibly go poo. Yeah.
When the goats have been on the lawn over one and then they'll go speeding around the room.
Maybe there is something to it. I mean, not worth trying though. So today's fact of the day is
if you would like the recipe for an ancient Roman energy drink, you are going to need some goat
dung and vinegar. Today's fact of the day is it's ancient Rome week. Yeah, good. Great.
Lots of great weird facts about ancient Rome here for it. Yesterday we talked about the gladiator
energy drink that was goat dung and vinegar. Wow. Yeah, goat dung. Often powdered. It was called
G. Yeah, right. Yeah. G goat gives you wings. Yeah. It gives you horns. Is that what G force is?
Yeah, yeah. Man, I used to drink those. I didn't know I'd get a goat. That's why it's not around
anymore. Yeah, right. Everybody started finding out what was in it. So today's fact of the day is
about gladiators. Another sort of one about the gladiators, not the energy drink they used to
drink, but the fact that if they lost in battle and they would die, they would bleed out,
that their body was used for medical purposes. Oh, okay. The blood of wounded gladiators was
sometimes drunk by the rich folk. Yeah, I know the rich ones. Because they believed it could cure
epilepsy. Why epilepsy? Don't know. Wow. Because they were such strong characters. Yeah. Also,
after they'd been in the arena, even if they hadn't fought to the death or they were very
sweaty when they'd come off, they would collect the sweat off gladiators and use it in cosmetics.
What? Yeah. A wealthy woman would use it as face cream or perfume. Because they admired these like
gladiators and strong men so much. Yeah, the gladiators were sort of held above
right. The rest of the population, because everybody loved them so much.
And different body parts were used for different things. Their hair was used as
good luck charms, apparently collecting kept in pockets and stuff. Modern day equivalent of like
the all blacks coming off Eden Park and then we just like scrape them down. Scrape them down for
the sweat. Yeah, you maybe take a little bit of hair from Will Jordan. Yeah, why not? You take
a Barrett's pair of undies or something for whatever reason. Yeah, whatever reason. Whatever
reason you want. You said they were speaking of post-match and undies. Did you see the warriors
all sitting around in their undies after the weekend's game? What, feeling sorry for themselves?
Well, no, they were just having their post-match wine down in their chat after that loss. And
undies. Do they have an undies sponsor or something? No, they were all sitting in their
undies though. I can't chuck that out there for anybody who's maybe missed that. Well,
they wouldn't be jockey because that's the all blacks or they be. Where would they highly find
that for them? Pleasure state. Pleasure state. No, I reckon there'd be a few of them would wear
those Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday undies. The tradey undies. They very well might. Yeah. But
yeah, today's fact of the day and the second day of the ancient Rome themed fact of the day week,
fact of the day of the week. Yeah. Is that parts of gladiators were used for various
non gladiatorial purposes. Today's fact of the day, Anthony supplied this. Thank you, Anthony.
For Roman, ancient Rome, fact of the day, week themed. I still haven't really worked out how to
say that. Rolled off the tongue. Well, this is because and you would have seen this online. Guys,
all they do is think about ancient Rome. Quite a lot. This will get you thinking.
This will get you thinking. Okay. Because Anthony said, have you heard of the nemesh ships of ancient
Rome? And I said, I haven't. And now I've been reading about them. Fascinating yet puzzling.
Okay. Because on a lake, the neme lake neme in Italy, there were two large ships constructed.
Pleasure barges that were destroyed by fire in World War II after Mussolini had spent lots of money
to get them up as a sort of a look at our long history of naval pride. Right. Look at these
beautiful ships that were built centuries ago. They were built in one AD. So by the time World
War I happened, these things were nearly 2000 years old. These ships that had been sitting on
the bottom of the lake neme. Now you might be thinking ships on a lake. How big is this lake?
Well, I've been googling sizes of lakes that are comparable to have two large luxury
pleasure ships built on them. They did like a dinner cruise. They did everything, dude.
I'll tell you more about that in a minute. Okay. If I may tell you needs to localize this,
if you're familiar with Lake Pupuke on the North Shore of Auckland. Nope.
That's a real, it's a small lake. It's really deep though, isn't it? It's very deep. It's very
small. That's how big the lake was. Oh, okay. If for Hamiltonians listening, the Hamilton Lake.
Oh, yeah. The one down by the playground. You know that lake in computer Lake Topor. Whoa, whoa, whoa,
whoa, whoa, calm. You're like a slither. A slither. You've gone way too big. There would be
larger lakes on farms than this lake. And maybe like for Wellingtonians, because I don't know of
any lakes in Wellington. No, maybe like 10 bucket fountains. Oh, okay. I see. No, maybe like 100.
The equivalent of like 1.1 square kilometers. I've got a list of lakes here. You know,
there's over 3000 lakes in the size around New Zealand. Very interesting. Now, I've kind of
got lost a little bit down the rabbit hole of lakes around the lakes around New Zealand,
but there's lots of like local comparisons for like how by the lake. Christchurch, that Pupond.
Why doesn't Hagley Park have a lake? Does they have a lake? Doesn't they? No,
Hagley Park. I did find a Christchurch, a comparable Christchurch lake.
And it's out of town a little bit. Right. It's an extant of petition.
Get Christchurch a lake. Get a nice lake at Hagley Park. So we can go on rowboats and get some ducks
and stuff. They've got the punting down the bloody. Get some ducks. Yeah, I know. It's a river,
isn't it? We're going to shoot the ducks on the Hagley Park lake. No, just like get some ducks
for the lake. I'm just saying. Oh yeah. Ducks will just come to a lake, I think. You don't need
to get them. You don't need to force them. No, you've got to invite them. You've got to start.
You've got to start. You've got to send out a couple of yeah. Facebook invites. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah.
Come and check out this quacker of a new body of water. They wouldn't say that. They're not
self-aware. They don't. Come on. But wait, we're sending them Facebook invites, but they're not
going to get an absolute. Come on. Great pun. Can you take the serious one, please? Ducks don't get
puns, Vaughn. Yeah. God, he's sometimes I wonder. Come and live at our lake for free. You won't be
billed. They're not doing humor. They are famously a humorless bird. Oh, okay. What is wrong with you?
Daffy duck, of course. Donald duck, famously humorous. Humorless. Yeah, thank you. Okay,
so two of these bigger ass boats were built on this lake. Why? Well, it was the lake apparently had
a little bit of like religious reason. So like, yeah, your flitch is rolling his eyes. At the
right, on a full moon, it would like fully reflect the lake. Yeah. And a big image of Jesus. Make
it look. Well, no, this was pre- Jesus from the clouds. Yeah. It was more like Egyptian.
You don't know. Religions. No, it says here. It says Isis. You don't know. The Egyptian Isis cult.
Isis was certainly not around then. Not the Isis. They were floating around in Toyota,
Toyota Hilux. There is a lake in Hagley Park. Yeah, my sister in law just text me saying,
ah, there is a lake. They sail remote control boats on it. Why have I ever seen this lake?
I'm going to look at that. There's a river. A river goes around the outside. I know there's a
river, Vaughn. Pon the Avon. That's the river. The Avon River. Where's the lake in Hagley? I'm
going to keep going with what was on the ship. Yeah, keep going. I'm going to have a look.
So when they finally got these up. Oh, it's big. I can see it without even Victoria Lake. Look at
that. There is a lake. You didn't do a very good Google search for one. I Googled Christchurch
Lakes and it gave me nothing. It gave me one on the outskirts of town. Yeah, no, this is good.
Yeah. Look, that's a nice lake. Shut up, Alice. Alice has just messaged from Christchurch.
Everyone, all our Christchurch listeners are very upset with us. Thank you for getting in touch.
You know what? Next time we're in Christchurch for work, we're going to go to the lake and feed the
ducks. Who? No, you can't feed them. Who are humilist birds? Don't do puns as we've established.
You can't love Facebook. They can't. Yeah, I can stop talking about. Yeah, you'd go from
the Botanic Gardens. You'd go over and then Victoria Lake. Oh, there's a public toilet nearby.
Oh, good. Perfect. That's what I like with my legs. You know, Vaughn,
ducks, humilist, lovebred, have Facebook go cruising old school stores. That's what a duck
does. Anyway, these boats, these boats, sure shouldn't let me tell you about the boats.
When they finally got them, so fishermen, local fishermen knew about these boats for ages,
and when they wanted to like sell things to tourists, I'm talking hundreds of years ago,
they just dropped hooks down until it grabbed something and then just yank it and hope that
they broke a bit off and then they could sell it. So people were doing this for a while. So when
they finally drained this lake pre-World War II, Mussolini's Lake drain it. Let's get this out.
As I said before, let's show the people what a wonderful naval history we had. They'd kind of
been pulled to bits, but there were still things there's a museum dedicated to them. You can go
and see all the brass fittings. But they said they had marble floors, mosaic floor, heating and
plumbing. There were baths on the boat that pumped water in, heated it, you could bathe.
I'm guessing eat, drink. So very similar to the inter-Islander. Very similar, except just on a
lake. And there was two of them on different sides of the lake. They believe it was some sort of
like religious competition on who? Because of Jesus. Who could it? Well, again, Jesus didn't
have skin in the game at the stage of the proceedings. It was the religion du jour was
mostly just Egyptian and Roman gods, but they had different sides of the lakes for the different
moons. Okay. And these two massive boats, they bought them up in World War Two. And they were
like, look, and then they got burnt down. Okay, wrap it up. You've been going on too long. They got
burned down. So I just can't believe had he thought that ducks had a sense of humor. The world's
famously done. The world's first luxury cruisers were invented by the Romans, but were on a small
lake, no bigger than Lake Victoria and Christchurch, which I've known about for years. Wait, is that
the one with the steppamp silver? The one where the birds were impaling themselves on?
I have been to that lake. Me too. Oh, less of a lake, more of a sizeable puddle.
I would like to thank Miss Stevenson for today's fact of the day. Cat, long time
listener of the show. She's been listening for a very long time. Cat Stevenson.
She is a classics teacher. She says she's been loving ancient Rome fact of the day.
Oh, great. We love it too. And she said, and I said, well, you're a teacher. Give me something.
Give me, give me, give me, give me, give me, give me, give me. And she said, okay, what about
Commodus, Commodus? Who is her Harkon Phoenix played? Joachim? Sorry, I say that wrong every time.
You do. Joachim Phoenix played in Gladiator. Oh, okay.
They're making a second one. They're making a second one. It's been filmed or it is filming.
Oh, it's Russell. Not that I doubt I could get back into that shape, but it was insane.
Yeah, it was. No, I don't know who's in the Gladiator too. Let me look.
I love that film so much. It's a great film. So it'll be out in 2024. Paul Mescal.
Oh, great. Oh, there you go. From Denzel Washington, Russell Crowe, Connie Nelson,
Nielsen, Petra Pascal, isn't it? Russell Crowe's playing. I feel like Jason should be in there.
You know what I mean? Yeah, yeah, yeah. He's a Gladiator. Spoiler alert.
Didn't he die at the end of the first one? Didn't he die in the arena? He doesn't die.
Yeah. This is serving as a prequel to Gladiator. So maybe they'll de-age him.
How's it going to be a prequel? And de-tum him. It'll be a small role from Russell.
Yeah, I think so. I think that's why the actors' strikes still ongoing. They're
waiting to get the de-tumming. They're waiting for Russell to shred.
So this guy was insane. Kind of his insanity was touched upon in the movie. He was like
brutal and insane and did horrible things. But in real life, he was also like crazy.
He had a very inappropriate relationship with the system. That's a story for another time.
A little bit game of thrones. Yeah. Big, big game of thrones. The original game of thrones.
So his father was a well-respected emperor. He became emperor. He renamed all the months
after himself. You might be thinking, how did he have 12 names? He gave himself a whole lot of
names as well. So they were like Invictus, Felix, P.S., Lucius. It just named all after himself,
basically. Augustus was the only name that stuck that he's continued to. But other things he did,
he believed he was Hercules. The Roman Empire came after the Greek Empire. He believed he was
Hercules reborn. So he'd dress up as him for battles in the arena. But in the arena, he wouldn't
fight gladiators. He would fight disabled people in gladiator costumes. This guy sounds crazy.
He would charge his own government a million surstercies, which is the currency, to fight every
time he did when he'd go into the arena and fight people with disabilities, which equates to about
four million New Zealand dollars these days. Oh, my lord. And he'd go out there and he would often
have his bodyguards, if someone even with a disability was looking like they were getting
the upper hand, the bodyguards would step in. Well, this is not a fair fight, is it? No. And he
would also say he was going to fight all these wild animals, but he'd fight things like giraffes
and other herbivores. Threshing the heads around. Yeah, herbivores that weren't aggressive. And
he would fight them, but he'd just stand on a raised point and just shoot them with both
arms. I'd take the front legs out. Yeah, because they would just be so top-heavy.
Yeah. I just had one leg out. I mean, I don't want to, but if I had to. Three-legged giraffe,
let me google that. That'd be good. The balance would be too much. They'd be easy fodder for
a lioness to take down in a hunt on the planes there in Africa. I want to apologize. Maximus
Meridius does die at the end of Gladiator. Yeah, he definitely does. So today's factor
of the day is the character, Commodus, from Gladiator that was played by Joaquin Phoenix,
was a real life Roman Emperor who was insane on all of them.
Today's factor of the day is about Roman dental care because we are in the midst of
ancient Rome fact of the day weeks. And we've been covering different parts of it. The ancient
Romans actually had pretty good dental care. Oh yeah. They put a lot of time and effort into it.
Some of their toothpaste probably wouldn't have got the tick from nine out of 10 dentists though.
Did they have walnut shells and stuff? Yeah, were they using St. Ives apricot scrub? No,
one of the flavors was mouse brain. Yeah, man. Yeah, road to look at brain. Moolied up and
mixed with bicarbonate soda, sodium, powdered charcoal, and sometimes bark was added.
Charcoal's good though. Charcoal's good for the teeth, isn't it? Oh, is it too abrasive now?
They're saying it's too abrasive. Yeah, they're saying it's bad. It's too abrasive. Okay. Other
toothpaste's included powder of Oxhoof's ashes. So they would burn the Oxhoof's and then powder
them and put them in. Well, that's not vegan. And burnt, no, not at all. And burnt powdered egg
shells. Yeah, what did the ancient vegans do? Well, how did they brush their teeth? The ancient
vegan? Yeah. I don't know. Also, I'll just touch on lightly the fact that they also had a mouthwash.
Did they? They had a mouthwash. What was it? Messalina, wife of Emperor Claudius,
washed her teeth with a paste of powdered deer antler and mouse brain and chose to guggle
undiluted human urine, preferably the super strong stuff shipped all the way from Portugal,
where urine was believed to contain more ammonia. Oh, yeah, lover of the Spanish person.
It's that pair. Just strong. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Best in the world. Best in the world. Barrel age
with a beautiful oaky finish. So yeah, the Romans, especially in the Senate, it was a sign of wealth
if you had white teeth and neglected teeth could get you booted out, even if like naturally,
you just didn't have very nice teeth, nice teeth taken very, very seriously. So today's
our fact of the day. And the final fact for the Roman ancient Rome fact of the day.
Download the podcast of all the fact of the days in one podcast. They're so handy.
It is so handy. Is that ancient Roman toothpaste included things like Portuguese urine and mouse
brains. Fact of the day. Day, day, day, day.
Oh, I just realized I did the whole show with my headphones on backwards.
So. Well, that means the show's backwards, isn't it? We're going to have to play this in reverse.
Well, should we speak in reverse and hopefully they'll they'll work out the other way.
ZM's Fletch Von and Haley.
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